Primary Causes
Lymphedema is separated into two different categories. Primary lymphedema is caused by genetics, is rare, and is an inherited condition that affects the lymph nodes. Some conditions that can cause primary lymphedema include Meige‘s disease, Milroy‘s disease, and late-onset lymphedema.
Secondary Causes
Secondary lymphedema is the most common form of lymphedema and is caused by anything that damages the lymphatic system. Let’s explore some secondary lymphedema causes.
Cancer or Tumors
Cancer spreads rapidly and can affect various parts of the body. However, the lymphatic system is spread throughout the body and can be affected by a wide range of cancers. Tumors can physically block the draining and moving of lymphatic fluid. This can create a blockage and lead to lymphedema.
Surgery
It may sometimes be necessary to remove certain lymph nodes during surgery. This causes the inherent risk of causing issues like lymphedema. Some surgical procedures may even accidentally damage a nearby lymph node.
Radiation
Radiation can damage almost any biological tissue, including your lymph nodes. This is most commonly caused by radiation treatment. Your lymph nodes will become inflamed and irritated and develop scar tissue in response to radiation damage. This can cause blockages to occur and may develop into lymphedema.
Seeking Treatment
With the various things that cause lymphedema, it can be difficult to know what’s causing your condition. Thankfully, our Suffolk Vascular & Vein Center team provides comprehensive lymphedema care. Our staff has proudly served our community for 25 years and brings expertise to every treatment. If you’re experiencing lymphedema, contact Suffolk Vascular & Vein Center at 631-476-9100.